
My letter to BENIN and AFRICA to operate the break for our development: the
shout of the heart of the fiftieth anniversary

Downloadable on the
Web site: www.agonvalentin.com
We can develop, we must
develop
Valentin AGON
THE
BREAK
Edition : Afrique-Emergence
10 BP 546 COTONOU BENIN
Site web: www.afrique-emergence.com
Dépôt legal N° 4943 Quatrième trimester 2010
ISBN: 978-99919-370-6-9
Contents
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Foreword of Professor Honorat AGUESSY
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And I Valentin AGON, who am I?
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What is my ideology?
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What are my three friends?
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What is my permanent challenge?
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What is my strength?
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What is my vision?
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THE BREAKS TO BE IMMEDIATELY OPERATED FOR OUR DEVELOPMENT
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Break at the mental level
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Break at the ideological level
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Break at the educational level
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Break
at the level of the perception of other one
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Break at the level of the perception of the
woman in Africa
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Break at the level of perception of the
problems
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Break at the level perception of the former
colonizers
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Break at the level of the division of
Africans
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Break at the level of the perception of the
fate of our Africa
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Break at the political level
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Break at the level of the policy of disorder
and indiscipline
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Break at the level of the policy of the
stomach
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Break with the climate of fear and dissension
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Break with the so called intruder’s politics
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Break with the politics of three fundamental
institutions: the Executive, the Judiciary and the Legislative in the hands
of a single human being in Africa
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Total and deep Break with the slavery systems
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- The deep reasons of the slavery
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- The types of slaveries through time
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- individual or mass slavery: the slave trade
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- systematic slavery: the colonization
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- The slavery of the state power: the
dependence of the independence
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- The economic and financial slavery: the
globalization
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- The voluntary slavery: the African youth
freely and voluntarily offers itself today in slave in the west
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Break with the pierced economy of Benin: ten
holes to be blocked
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The entrances of money in Benin
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The releases of money of Benin
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The balance sheet
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Areas of solution
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Break with the under development
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BREAK with the CFA Franc
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BREAK with all policies of help and
dependence
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CALL FOR THE NATIONAL CONFERENCE FOR THE
DEVELOPMENT OF BENIN
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MY COMMITMENTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT
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API-BENIN
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Africa-Emergence
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BENIN Industrialized LIMITED COMPANY
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The University College
of Creations and Inventions (UCCI)
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The Pan-African Movement of the Politics of
the Development (PMPD)
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The Foundation the Destiny of Africa
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MY BIG DREAM
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Poem: oh Africa
our homeland!
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My various distinctions received for the
patented invention API-PALU, the African solution against the malaria, the
real tool of development
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Foreword
The man of action released the concept;
AGON Valentin is for the break.
It is the imperative for the current situation.
This present concept has to serve as rule.
Look
at the epistemological break!
It
is, in philosophy, fundamental
In
the evolution of all that is mental.
It is a methodological necessity.
Here is how AGON Valentin understands it.
It is in the development that he settles it.
Valentin air-conditions and displays it there.
He is anxious to take out us of the emolument.
Seeing us moaning and toiling as assisted,
Seeing
us going here and there as deprive,
Seeing
us behaving as punished beings,
Shocked and saddened AGON Valentin.
Against the colonial formatting
The eminent researcher wants the responsibility
Against a certain sad mentality,
The man of action proposes a brilliant choice.
There
raise us for quest and for loan.
Until
when can continue this training?
How
not to launch a vivid message?
Development
needs this convenient act.
Confining us to raw materials,
To want this to be our speciality,
Transform nothing, as by fate,
It is a suicidal mentality!
Just consuming other person’s products,
Consuming only what one does not produce,
Is it
not organizing one’s own failure?
The
break has to concern all the products!
The hour has come to become industrialized!
Africa has to transform its products,
Africa has to launch current sectors.
Our development has to be normalized!
From
now on, let us change our mentality!
Let us finance,
ourselves, our own industries!
Let
us know how to introduce everything with maestri
Let
us break with the order of irresponsibility!
Above all, let us produce what we consume,
And so will appear a responsible world,
Putting an end to a pitiful order!
Then, let us consume what we produce.
The world has to live on initiatives!
No
human group has to be a weight.
It is, for the development
the big law.
All
the humanity must be creative.

Professor Honorat AGUESSY
President
of CoMoPa (World Council of Pan-Africanism)
Director of
the IDEE (Institute of development and Endogenous Exchanges.)
Former
Director of the Scientific and technical Research
Former International
worker (UNESCO / Upper Education for Africa)
Cotonou, October 6, 2010
Dear beloved brothers and beloved sisters, from Benin and from Africa!
It is with great pleasure that I am sending this letter to
you to make the break with the shared precariousness that characterizes and
condemns our growing and future generations to depreciate our continent to flee
elsewhere. I'll introduce myself with my philosophy of life at first, and then
I’ll get you involved in the break with underdevelopment logics, then I will address
to you an urgent appeal for organizing the national conference for development
and finally ask you to get involved with me for development. It is a shout from
the heart that I, individually, address to you. Each word has a special meaning
and weight in this letter, which I hope, will boost each reader for the bright
future of Africa, the richest continents but
poor of the wake of its genius. I draw the attention of my brothers and sisters
Beninese, be the most committed so that we constituted the epicentre of the
revolutionary upheaval that will give another face in the next 50 years to our
beloved Africa. Let us provoke the earthquake
of the industrial development of Africa. No
one will do it for us. Let us ask ourselves some questions: who won and who
lost in 500 years of slavery? Who won and who lost in 60 years of colonization?
Who wins and who loses since independence? Who wins and who loses in
globalization? Nobody will do the Fate of Africa for us. Unless we act quickly
and very soon we will remain easy prey to predators and let us keep it in mind,
no predators release its prey, it devours it, it is the prey which rises and releases
itself. And when it can not individually set itself free, many preys come
together and as a group succeed at once. We
are the prey of systems and hence the prey of underdevelopment, poverty,
insecurity,
poverty, hunger,
diseases (AIDS, malaria, etc..) Fratricidal wars, emotional violence, etc. Let us quickly stop,
and to take it serious to create the best living conditions for our people and
for growing and future generations. When I think about it, I cry, I beg you,
let us stand up and get out of this misery growing!
And me, Valentin AGON,
who am I?
Beninese, Pan-africanists, I studied and I am still
studying in several domains of knowledge and know-how:
- Health (for a doctoral degree in the first option herbal
medicine in Quebec Canada).
- Development (for a PhD
in regional development in Canada).
I successively made a degree in
Pedagogy of Social Change and Development, a Master of Business Administration,
a Master degree in social geography and sustainable development, etc.. Researcher,
inventor, I evaluate, in collaboration with the Distinguished Researcher Celestin
KINNOUDO, our medicinal plants to extract active ingredients from it to
manufacture herbal medicines. Expert in development strategy, I work for the
industrial development of Benin
and of Africa in general. I am an African
upset for three reasons: First: we are victims of the slave trade (the era of legalized
and formalized slavery during which the individual was not considered to have
some rights), victims of colonization (the ear of systemic slavery during which
all Africans and the entire continent were considered lawless area), victims of
globalization (the current era of economic and financial slavery where Africa
despite its potential wealth, has neither right nor place in front of the G5 of
the UN, the G8 or G20, the ones who decide for the rest of the world). We are
reduced to beggars (hostages of the others and of ourselves) waiting for relief from outside
(collective and individual resignation) while we sleep on amounts of wealth
that await their recovery. The second reason is that we convince ourselves that
our situation is our divine fate, our destiny willed by God and we refuse to handle
our destiny. The third reason is that we are constipated by ideologies of all
kinds concerning the development of our country and our continent, we are
talking about development and we do not know what it is, we do not know that
any development is primarily cultural and then leads to the industrial
production of basic needs and commercial products, we deceive ourselves every
day. In this context, a real son of Africa can
not be happy, so I'm angry, but as an actor, I remain combative and determined
to reverse this situation of planning of an entire continent to remain helpless
and resigned. My work affects the environment of my country and Africa, the Republic of Benin,
the African States, researchers, inventors,
entrepreneurs, donors and consumers. Why did I decide to impact this entire
world? I think the industrial development
meets the equation: Industrial Development = [context + State] (researchers,
inventors, entrepreneurs, funders and consumers). My patriotic and
political mission is the development and it is in this context that I am
engaged in the mission of making Benin and Africa establish order and
discipline in the spirit of this equation to leave the trouble of dependency,
underdevelopment, insecurity shared poverty, for us to affirm responsible and
sovereign. And that is why I adopted a contrary and revolutionary ideology.
What is my ideology?
The fundamental problem is that the African is convinced
he is nothing, and he has nothing, he can do nothing as an African. This damage
and this complex are scripted in the collective conscious of Africans and are
induced by the savagery of the slave trade and colonial brutality. The African
mental is deeply affected; his mind must be decolonized, reformatted, deprogrammed.
And that is why my ideology is summed up in three phrases: I AM-I HAVE-I CAN. We are not subhuman; we are the same as
all humans. There is only one race for human
beings: the human race. None of us is more human than the other because of the colour
of his skin. Moreover, none of us has chosen his colour. Nobody should take pride in the colour of his skin, it
is non sense. Colour has absolutely no impact on intelligence. We are
the same, no one should feel inferior. Africans,
we are not inferior to the others. That no one feels superior to others because
of his colour, it is nonsense. African, African, you are as important as the others
and even if you have no occupation, never forget that you still have yourself
and with yourself, you can do extraordinary things. You are your first
means, you are your first resource and above all you are your greatest asset. Don’t
you know? Arise then from your imaginary inferiority,
from your unreal meanness and achieve yourself, dare and you will succeed. Adopt my ideology and makes your destiny of respected
man and woman. Beninese, African, awake from your underdevelopment coma and achieve
your destiny of man and woman able to succeed, your future entirely depends on
you and your only choice. Then achieve yourself! Dare!
What are my three friends?
I have three friends: HOPE - COURAGE - AUDACITY. To me,
hope is the energy of courage and courage is the impulsion force of audacity.
My hope based on my immutable and unshakable faith, is my support, from which
emanates the energy of my courage propellant at my audacity. Dear brothers and sisters
adopt my three friends and you'll be able to open all the doors and do
everything beyond your imagination. Hold firmly the following sentence: He who
has a dream does not stop on the way, he or she go forward. I am an example of
this because on my way, I only find obstacles, but I never stop. A friend who became
pastor came to order me to stop studying; I do not know in
the name of which god. If I was easy
to manipulate, he would have succeeded in deflecting me from my path. There are
some totalitarian people who negatively influence in the name of religion, the
lives of many weak souls. As he has failed in
influencing me, he decided to focus its attacks on my wife. If I had
obeyed his impostor order, I would not be who I am today and Africa
will lack all the substance that the continent draws from my works. One thing
is certain, a man without principle is like a ship without a rudder, it moves
with the wind. Let us stand with determination and go straight to our
development, we are able, I'm a model to copy, believe in you and get started
immediately to meet the challenge of our generation, the development by
ourselves.
What is my
constant challenge?
Frantz Fanon said, "Each generation must, in a relative opacity, discover its
mission, fulfil it or betray it." My challenge and the one of my
generation is to succeed against winds and tides to develop our country and our
continent, Africa. Benin
must assert sovereign through sovereign Africa.
You, Africans, you, and Beninese, our mission is to develop, we must break the
dependence on all other plans, I do not preach in the desert, we need to
accomplish this noble mission of development, and we must not betray our
mission. Dear brothers and sisters, we must develop our homeland. You all Africans, Beninese, Men and women of this
generation, we must be the key players and eyewitnesses to the development of Benin and Africa.
Let us simply, both mentally and physically be strong.
What is my strength?
Let me tell it to you again, when you have a dream, you do
not stop on the way. My dream for the development of my country, for which GBEHANZIN
sacrificed his life, BIO GUERA was publicly beheaded, SAKA YEROUMA dead with
weapons in hand, consumes me so deeply that I feel very, very strong to
transform my barriers into opportunity for Benin Development. Let us not be ungrateful to the struggles of our
forefathers sacrificed for our welfare, let us be worthy son and daughters of
those who fought for our freedom. My strength
is that I fear nothing, no one, I don’t fear defying all barriers to progress
to accomplish the mission of my generation: the development of our country. I
have a clear vision for a bright future for our country and our continent if we
take it seriously. Following this vision, let us work for a better life in Benin, Africa
now and forever.
What is my vision?
I have a dream, a very big dream: to be actor and witness
of industrial development in Benin
and Africa. Nothing in the world can take away
this clear and serious mission. Nothing, nothing in the world can turn down the
fire that devours my heart for my homeland. I have to reverse the order of
things. It is the mission and the patriotic duty of my generation; it is my
duty and my mission to bring my patriotic country, the Republic
of Benin and my continent Africa out of dependence on others to achieve our
sovereignty, we must make the others respect us. But this should follow logic.
Sovereignty is the goal. We must start by developing patriotism, that is to express
the love of our country and it is this love that will bring us to national and
continental unity. When people love one another, they always get unite. The
unit will bring us together to fight for our independence on all fronts. Independence will bring
us development. Nobody dependent on the others could develop, it is an axiom, it
is why the beggar never progress, he has a precarious life and every time goes
backward. Begging, dependence, added to their corollaries are obstacles to real
development and factors of humiliation and alienation of country that are beggars.
The qualifier of beggar should upset any valuable African. Mrs Emma BONINO,
European Commissioner for Human Rights said in an interview in the journal “la Liberation” September of
22nd 1998 Page 8: "Today we have
supportive relationships with states (African) who are internationally beggars,
we pay for their schools, their hospitals and their infrastructure ... I think
we have made the mourning of colonization and neo-colonialism. So we should stop
hiding behind a desire for independence which is only rhetoric. It is
unacceptable that those who receive our help are only finicky nationalists when
it comes to universal norms and values while the same are not embarrassed to
charge on us their budgets for education or health. «It is the independence
that develops at any point of view. That's why when we passed our cultural,
social, political, economic, independence WE WILL REACH A VERY HIGH DEGREE IN
DEVELOPMENT. Today, food, health, culture, clothing, security, energy, etc.. dependence
Is simply shameful and deadly. Our entire economy is leaking to the outside and
we are mostly politically and culturally unaware, oh this unconsciousness is
fatal for us, my brothers and sisters! Let us pause and change the course of
history of our nation. You, people of Benin
and Africa, you must wake up now because after
50 years of dependency on all fronts, we must stop here and now to handle our
destiny. We must get out of economic slavery; we must break the hostage of
those who discuss the power. Development requires consensus, it is neither a
question of opponents nor the one of same political Party men. With that every
day fight that devours us and places us in one camp or another, what heritage
will we leave to our growing and future generations? What Benin will we leave? What Africa
will we leave? Let us rather engage in the competition
for the development of Benin,
Let us, through debates discuss projects and development programs. Let
us be able to make the people work so that everyone works for his or her
dignity. Our terrible enemies are underdevelopment, poverty and there
corollaries. Our weapon to defeat them is work in national unity. Let us unite
around values and not around tribes, to build the developed Benin. That is my patriotic and political vision
that I, every day, share with you all my countrymen.
THE BREAK TO IMMEDIATELY
OPERATE FOR OUR DEVELOPMENT
Dear
compatriots Beninese and Africans, after you have been explained my philosophy
and my commitment and patriotic politics; I call you to immediately operate basic
and vital breaks to take Benin
and Africa out of the underdevelopment that we
do not deserve.
1 – Break at the mental level
Every human being is the product of his mind. The man or
the woman is the product of his or her mental system. The African does not
know he is mentally programmed to consider himself minor, inferior to others
simply because he is African, with the black skin, he imagines himself unable
to do a thing without the help of others. I call each Beninese; each African to mentally self deprogrammed himself
knowing this: you are not an innate failure, you are not condemned to be under
the others, and your fate is not to depend on the others. Get up and get out of
your inferiority, your imaginary inability to regain yourself, to become yourself,
to at last believe in yourself. Be yourself, stop imagining that you will be
another one, stop imitating the white man, get up from your inertia and break
with this alienated and incapable personality. You're a "Anthropos" that is to say, a human being, the being
who looks before him, who looks up, and so hope and is different from the
animal (zoo) that only look down. You have to
look forward, open your eyes and look to the future, stop being myopic, stop
being narrow-minded. Stop looking only your stomach, lift your head and
be in the future. The African refuses to be in the future, he convert all in
present. No! The future belongs to those who can project themselves in it. You
should stop alienating your mind and come out of the inability hostage. Stop
believing that you're not capable, that you will not be able to. It is not
true! You are able, get out of the dehumanizing thinking
of the others. You are able, repeat it incessantly to yourself and act
now to achieve your wonderful future, everything depends on you, on the
perception you have of yourself, discover yourself with all your potential and
launch yourself.
2 – Break at the
ideological level
If the break in the
mind is really made, the break at the ideological level is automatic. Whether we believe it or not, all human
life is a reflection of its inner intimate ideology. The common ideology of
Africans is that they see themselves as poor, incompetent, inferior, below the
white man. His whole existence is that he succeed in resembling the White, his
ideal, therefore he disdains himself so much so that he tries to change the
colour of his skin. In his imagination, the
white man is very close to God, he is the genius told about in tales by the
ancestors. This posture is just meanness induced by the colonial
encounter reinforced by certain socio-cultural and religious perversion. The
progress of science has made of the White man; in the imagination of Africans,
the closest to God. How is the devil imagined and drawn? He is always drawn
black and God drawn white. All this is done as if God and the devil have a colour.
And as the devil is painted black, this colour is the one of meanness, that of
the slave. The black colour that is actually the sum of all colours is
perceived as the colour of the baseness, the colour of sub-humans. And so, in
all things, the black man thinks and believes he can not equal the White men,
his subconscious whispers to him that he is a minor. Let us rise up and definitively
break with the ideology of meanness to overtake ourselves, let us win and
especially give ourselves the full value of human beings to realize ourselves. Let
us leave this daydream and unreal world to unequivocally affirm, in all things,
ourselves equal to all others.
3 – Break at the educationally level
From the colonial school to nowadays there is not much
difference. In colonial times, school education gave birth, in abundance, to
general education and little training for jobs creation. The jobs which people
were called for were essentially those of secretary, teacher, etc.. Despite independence,
we have continued creating a thousand junior high schools for very few practice
school and what kind of practical education! I Call for the break with this
system of general education in which children grow up and end in reality they
have done nothing, they know nothing other than reading and writing in the
language of the colonizers. Others even try hard and brilliantly obtain their
master but in fact they master nothing talking about creativity as a solution
to solve local development problems, they become "Zemidjan"
"motorcycle taxi driver". This is
unfortunate because our universities in Benin
dump 15,000 students per year for an uncertain future, they are not able to
create decent jobs for themselves, they are not entrepreneurs, they are
unemployed, it is sad! We must break with this process of
underdevelopment, if we do not break with this pernicious system, we deliberately
chose murdering the young generations and the future of Benin and of Africa.
We must reverse the order of things: transforming 90% of colleges of general
education in school of practical education where we should develop a new
educational system for development, a system able to make learners curious,
creators and entrepreneurs. They must acquire knowledge and know-how in
processing as far as food, health, clothing, cultural, security, are concerned etc..
Benin and Africa
will then be the space of creative geniuses, inventors and entrepreneurs. We
must change the educational system in two strategic points: the content and
method. In terms of content, we must address our realities and especially our
need for development. For more details, education will lead learners to examine
their home realities, to call upon our development problems, to find out the
why of things to think about how to solve a particular problem. For example,
bees are wealth of other continents, but their aggressiveness in Africa is a limit to their exploitation, it is for
biologists to study the reasons why and think about a selection or artificial
insemination. Yams, cassava, sweet potato tubers are easy to reproduce on a
large scale to make bread, cookies, etc.. Regarding the method, our system
discourages the child and especially the one who does not have strong will. The taking again of classes, the fact that some
children are chases out of school, and the low wages of teachers are powerful
obstacles to good education in Africa. When we
get 35% of success for Baccalaureate, we believe we have a good result, it is
not true. I propose that any exam be compared to climbing on a tree that
has ten branches; the goal is to climb and reach the tenth branch. Those who
will go up to a level and can not go further to resume the climb from the
branch at the level of which they lack breath, they should not be obliged to
start over. But that's just what we do with our
current educational system: those who don’t succeed in having the imposed average
for an exam, are sent to the following year. Many abandoned school
and it seems that teachers are not sensitive to that. To overcome this negative
aspect of the educational system, students, in the last year of secondary
school a strategy with the complicity of their parents make a second entry in
any other country in the sub region to try twice the exam the same year. But
curiously, our states have stifled this strategy by programming the baccalaureate
on the same day in the sub region. Honestly we do not know where we are going.
Our states then prevent the progress of our children, they took us hostage. We
need to review the educational system and allow several times the same
examination in the same year to promote the success of all students; none of them should have take again the
same class. But how? We will do the exams in May, those who failed will
have two months with their teachers to review the lessons in which they failed
and they will resume these exams in two months (late July). Those who have
failed for the second session will resume consideration a month later (in late August
or mid September), the last wave will pass a final session at the end of the
first month of the season or just before they must begin the upper class with
their peers. Those who failed this past session will meet with a psychologist
who must find out why such a blockage. Let us transform our educational system
for a real cultural revolution, prior to any industrial revolution. We can,
let's stand up and act, and then our country Benin
will be developed in less than a quarter century. LET US DARE INVENTING OUR
FUTURE!
4 – Break
at the level of the perception of other one
Who is the other? It is
generally said that otherness is scary. But the other is he not our brother,
our sister? In our context, the other is called stranger and it is sometimes seemed
as a problem for itself. No, beyond brotherhood, the other is not our problem. Let
us break with this negative perception of the other. In reality, the other is
or will certainly sooner or later be an opportunity for us. Give consideration
to the other and you will see that one day he or she will be helpful in a certain
situation. The other is an opportunity not a problem, not an obstacle. Open our
eyes and let us consider the other as our support, our future opportunity. Even
if the other is a problem, our ability to see him differently influences him
and encourages him to change and become an opportunity for us. And it is
reciprocal. Let us dare and will see the encouraging results.
5 – Break in the
perception of women in Africa
The other problem in Africa and Benin
is the perception we have of women. We see women innate incapable. We are
wrong. In reality, woman has more aptitude to succeed in everything and
everywhere, our Kings of Abomey knew that, it is why the Army Corps of Amazons
of Dahomey was to go to the heart the battles; Colonel DODDS knew something
about that. We must give confidence to women and effectively promote her. Woman
have extraordinary abilities, this potential is unfortunately overlooked in Africa. Let us give value to women and we will be surprised
by the extraordinary progress we make. They are
equal to us men in all things, let us change our perception and we will be
amazed by the positive role of women in our development. For proof, it
is thanks to three women that I am who I am: my dear mother who has given every
sacrifice for my socio-cultural success and school, my good protector Elizabeth
Streng who always understood and supported; then my dear wife without whom I
could not study in universities isolated from Africa. Woman holds a power that
we underestimate. Let us break with this
perception to accelerate our development. If we develop woman, we will
develop at a high speed.
6- Break
at the level of perception of the problems
The African or the Beninese only sees
or image problems as obstacles. Let us break with that vision of problems. Each
problem is an opportunity, a nice occasion for you to go beyond yourself. In
fact problems are welcome. Each episode of problem is a factor of progress and
growing up of self confidence. The time of the problem is difficult to cross,
the problem seems to gnaw and hurts our soul, but in all honesty, the one who
have encounters more difficulties is the one who becomes an accomplished person,
a strong, mentally strong, determined, courageous, tough, brave and more, inventor.
Invention is always the solution that someone has found to a problem. When are
confronted to a problem, it we are in the domain of invention, inventive functions
that is to say the creative ones activate in the one who loves to exceed the
height to deal with obstacles. To invent, do not
look away, look beyond the common vision problem of everybody around you. Every
human being is a genius, but few people take advantage of the potential they
hold, those problems are still counted as failures for their cause, they forget
that even failure is the solid bed of the crown of success. He who has
crossed the heart of combat that deserves a grade: the crown and honours. Problem
is the ultimate factor of human development; it develops good attitudes in us.
No problems can destroy you on the contrary it is to build you, to make you
stronger in this life where every day is a struggle. Let us stop complaining
about our problems, and take with brave heart any complex situation, let us
transform any problem into an opportunity for our development. The world
improves by the solving of problems. Therefore take the height in everything.
Let us be resilient is to say able to bounce back stronger after a shock or
extreme difficulty. The many problems of Benin
and of Africa are in fact the real factors in
our development thrusters. Let us be ready to find solutions to our problems
and our development will be a history reality within 25 years. We are able dear
brothers and sisters, LET US DARE TRANSFORM OUR PROBLEMS IN OPPORTUNITIES AND WE
WILL GO FORWARD WITH GIANT FOOTSTEPS. We will surprise the world, if we do not,
we give the opportunity to the rest of the world to continue thinking that
Africa is the continent of the least intelligent, the continent of incapables,
not inventors of the continent, the continent consumers. No, I assure you with
force and vehemence that we are leading designers, let us rise up and dare!
7 – Break in the
perception of the former colonizers
Nobody has forgotten the brutality of the invasion of Africa, but let's be flexible and transform the
colonizers into opportunity for progress, let us take advantage of this
proximity to acquire technological know-how to quickly progress. Let us stop
thinking of the former colonizers as our problems and our challenges, they are our
opportunities, let us move forward, time is neither for distraction nor for hate,
but we must devote ourselves to empty the barriers erected by the colonizers
and ourselves. One thing is certain: the former colonizers are not and will
never be our saviours; our destiny is dependent and will ever depend entirely
on us. Let our voluntary commitment to development transcends our anger against
colonial past. Let the colonizers never be
perceived as either saviours or enemies!
8 - Break at the level of the division of
Africans
For three months colonizers
had gathered in Berlin to divide Africa in
1885 and they had planned 15 years to conquer the whole Africa,
that is to say, to finish the conquest before 1st January 1900. By
the 1960s, Africa had risen to become partly independent.
But until now, Africans have remained locked up in these imaginary, arbitrary,
fictitious, virtual boundaries and they revel and even defend it until shed
blood, thereby affirming our obvious immaturity in front of the patriotic,
intellectual, political, geopolitical, strategic plans. What is amazing is that
while major assemblies are formed to control the world at the geopolitical and
geo-strategical level, Africa strives to
remain much divided to better permit to the others to cut us into pieces. This
is terrible! I declare to you my brothers and sisters, THE MATURITY OF AFRICAN WILL
BE PROVED BY OUR REFUSAL OUR GETTING OUT OF THE COLONIAL BOUNDARIES SET WITHOUT
AND AGAINST US. It is when we will skip these virtual colonial boundaries, that
we will honour our brave defenders, and our heroes fallen during the colonial
wars. Let us finally be mature and intelligent. Let us break with the divisions
in Africa to find our uniqueness, for us to
affirm ourselves. Let's get out of the hostage,
and humiliating colonial boundaries to embrace and unite ourselves and then we
will truly be victorious and dignified Africans. As we are unable, we are
immature, incompetent, and ungrateful to our heroes, ungrateful to God who gave
us a land full of treasures and above all we will be unworthy son and daughters
of Africa.
9 - Break at the level of the perception of the fate of our Africa
Africans are mostly Afro pessimists, Africa unfortunately has
daughters and sons who have no faith in themselves and project that negative
image on the whole of Africa. For the majority of daughters and sons of Africa,
our destiny is to be under the financial, political command, etc... of the others,
our fate is dependent on others, our destiny is to be nothing without the others,
our destiny is to be what others want, our destiny is to be a continent that
God planned to be poor, dependent, miserable, sick, minor, unable to make inventions,
unable to take care of itself, unable to deal on equal terms with others,
underdeveloped, obeying orders from others. There are even in Africa some so-called
pastors who with an unfounded Biblicism claim that the cursed son of Noah is
the ancestor of Africa. Africa
then encounters a curse and should accept these according to those "prechards"
of dismissal, with resignation. These beings responsible for the promotion of
underdevelopment and the minority status of Africans are numerous and
unfortunately streamed by Africans eager of messages of despair because the
uncertainty of the future has fully grasps them. No, the fate of Africa is to be united in order to become the next world power;
we have everything to take the greatest place in the world. Our fate is that
our continent is developed to be sovereign. We do not deserve the
underdevelopment that characterizes us. As custodians of all the great richness
of the world, we are the world's poorest, sickest, large needy, beggars,
destitute, hungry, it is deplorable! Our destiny is not that, let's stand up
and break with the negation of life to reverse the order of things, to reverse
the course of history, doing otherwise our history, we are capable of that.
Let's make our continent a respected and envied nation.
10 - Break at the
political level
When talking about politics in Benin
it is what shocked the people of Benin.
Why? In politics as done in Benin,
politicians see each other as enemies to kill. In politics, the actors are not
enemies, rather they are adversaries. The enemy is one to be killed as between
enemies it is death which is absolutely aimed at. The adversary is the one we
must win because between opponents it is the victory that is aimed at, and they
kiss at the end of the fight because they are not enemies. In Benin,
unfortunately the political actors are reshaping the political game into a
gladiatorial combat; we must break with the politics of seeing the other as an
enemy to kill. In reality, the politics issue is only the development of
our home town Benin. The
nation belongs to us all; it does not belong to someone more than the other. Daughters and sons of Benin, daughters and sons of Africa let us break with
any form of policy that sees the other as an enemy to kill, we are all
opponents for the same cause, the development of our dear nation Benin. Let’s
then stop all acts targeting anyone as an enemy. Let us be great men. Let be
great ladies. Let us respect each other so that together we take our country
and our continent from the precariousness room. We do not deserve this
precarious life in which the majority of us live daily. Let us take it serious
and be majors! Let’s be people capable to performed
work of pride to plebiscite our country's toward its sovereignty. Dear
brothers and sisters, we are able!
11 – Break at the level of disorder and indiscipline policy
Two factors have fostered
the development of advanced countries: order and discipline. Two factors hold
Africa and Benin
in underdevelopment: disorder and indiscipline. When
a country takes itself seriously, it is remarkable at two levels: the ability
to organize and the respect of the rules it establishes. But in a
country where everything is allowed, the result is disorder and the result is
clear: the fall into underdevelopment. Let us take ourselves seriously and
break with the disorder that characterizes us to quickly reorganize Benin
to unanimously launch our development. Let’s establishing rules and respect
them, then we will progress for sure. From now on order and discipline in
everything should characterize us in Benin
and all through Africa.
12 - Break at the level of the policy of the stomach
The human being is led by
four different centres in him. From the birth of a child it is his belly that
takes control of his life, living for the child is equal to eating. He claims,
he cries just to eat, he must eat, and he only listens to his belly. But at the
age of the teenager it is his sex that influences him, he wants to discover his
sexual potential and that of the opposite sex, the parents calm him, he is
given all kinds of advice, but the underbelly dominates. He thinks he is immortal,
able to experiment ever seen things. But around the
age of 18 or 20 years his heart takes control of his life, he had strong
feelings, he or she wants to give his heart to his or her beloved, the
essential for him or her is to love and be loved. After some
experiments, the young man or woman resolves to better think the head takes
leadership and influence his life. Actually do
better manage his life or the development of his country, all patriot citizen
or politician must be directed by mind and heart in perfect cohesion. When
it is only the head, everything is square and the motto is "it breaks or
it goes" and if it is only the heart that leads, it is emotion and passion
that dominates everything and finally it leads to widespread resignation and
failure. In Africa as in Benin, we must break
with any stomach political, adults should not behave like children, when the
stomach leads, it is the interest that controls everything, what do I win if
not it won’t work here, I have to eat, citizens become antipatriotic,
they eat the country, they devour it. Let us stop, stop behaving like children,
we do not need a spoon or ladle for the development of our nation. We need to sincerely
and effectively give ourselves to our dear and beautiful country for its
development. THE MIND AND THE HEART should be leading the country. Central
direction that should dominate us must be between the head and heart and not
between the belly and sex.
13 - Break with the climate of fear and
dissension
In this year 2010, Benin
lives in the fear of the division of its sons. Everyone wonders where we are
going? Let us stop! To whom belongs Benin?
To you my brother, to you my sister too, Benin
is our country, let us not tear it. Ivorian have destroyed Ivory Coast in only
few days, they still suffer from legacy after a decade. Finally let us realize
the content of our national anthem. Me,
I invite you to a new conference for development and we will sit around the
same table to discuss about the development of Benin
in order to produce the Master Plan of Development of Benin (SDDB) to be integrated into our
constitution. Every presidential candidate must write his vision of society
in the overall development program of Benin
and everyone can judge a president on the achievements of some parts of SDDB.
Common sense should urgently lead us in this national consensus. We should not
wait until it breaks; let us draw lessons from elsewhere. It's a good time to
achieve such a feat and we will be the focal point of development in Africa. All African countries can copy it and we will
accelerate our development. To build the house of the father, the sons did not
need to be "mouvanciers" and opponents, the home will brake, they
must work together to build it. Let us not break the house!
14- Break with the so called intruders’
politics
It seems that in Benin
there are experts on politics on one side and fans of politics on the other,
there are also those who are genetically politics and others who become politics
by chance, they are also experienced and inexperienced in politics. In Africa as in Benin,
the political arena is designated as a house where foreigners are called
intruders by those who live in the house. But in reality, we need a “biologicopolitical”
gene, or living in an arena, etc..? For the development of Benin and of Africa,
who do we need and for what purpose? Let us pause a moment and answer these two
questions. In Benin, we need
every citizen capable of something for his nation. And for a successful
national development in Benin, we need no messianic saviour but men and women able to make Benin work, able to establish order and discipline
for all without distinction, able to
change the management system of the country, able to make the education system producer of executives
officers curious-creative-entrepreneurs, able
of uniting citizens around the values of patriotism, organic solidarity rather
than mechanical solidarity, able to
break with any form of stomach and ethnocentric politics, able to challenge the cultural constraints that hamper development,
able to plant Benin with businesses
of processing our resources, able of
promoting national products, able to
turn our differences into assets, able
to turn our problems into opportunities, able
to integrate Benin in Africa, able to
internationally value Benin, able to
value our land, able to value the Ouémé valley, our valleys, able to create a synergy between
government, researchers, inventors, entrepreneurs, donors and consumers, able
to sell local values across the world, able
to revive the economy of palm oil, able
to resuscitate the economy of peanut, etc.. able to honour our farmers who feed us, able to make man and woman equal in all respects, able to develop intercultural skills, able to create a bridge on differences
to unite Beninese for the development of Benin.
Our country, Benin, needs
only women and men of this calibre and no one will be useless, no one will be an
intruder. We need competent managers and smart in development politics, not in politics
for politics. No one shall be considered as intruders. In fact, in the human
body, each part is useful; no part is useless unless it is cancerous. And it is
not for every part to invent its utility, it is the head that controls and
makes it a useful member of each body. The head is the state and that is why we
need intelligent and competent managers to put Benin
together and to work and all this with rigor order and discipline. Finally, I
want to make you aware of three things:
-
The first: to win big wage or be rich, it's not into politics
that we must go, we must instead create a company to respond in quality and quantity
to the needs of the Beninese and Africans or even of people of elsewhere. Your
company can pay you more than ten times the salary of a politician. Did not you
know that?
- Second: we going into
politics for three distinct reasons: either for the love of one’s country or to
win money, either to have the honour and glory. When we go there moved by
patriotism that is to say by love for the homeland, it is the right choice and
the rest can follow. But when we go there for money or fame, the result
is known to us all, you become less patriotic and patry destroyer.
- The third thing is a question: what money and how does
the state manage and where does it come from? The state manages tax charges,
customs duties, credits, subsidies, etc... The last two do not concern me in
this letter, but where do the tax and customs duties come from? I want to emphasize that my investigations in Benin
show me that the majority of Beninese gives unfair response to this question,
people think that because the state takes much taxes on businesses importers
(and most often Most large importers in Benin are foreigners), these
large sums of money come from outside. You're wrong! When an importer buys out
a container of goods for one hundred million, he can pay for transportation to
the Benin one to two million, it clears the goods upon arrival at the border of
Benin (port, airport, etc.. ) and here he pays by about 49 million according to
the product, he may pay, we assume, taxes of about 20 million, his own current
expenses (salaries, IPTS, VPS, advertising, etc..) to sell his goods can go to 5
million or more, he will seek profit around 15% or so 15 million. In all, the
goods bought for one hundred million come to two hundred million when sold to
consumers. It is the consumer, the buyer of the goods in retail that pays all
the fees, but to who? It is primarily to foreign manufacturers, then to the
state and finally to the importer. Imports, regardless of the taxes they generate
for the state, more precarious our national economy. And therefore, I deduce
that Benin's economy is a pierced
economy from which everything flows to elsewhere because we do not produce to
face our needs. Whenever you have a
product in your hands, look at where it is manufactured, that's where you send
your money. What and where intermediaries that are the state and importers
earn? They only take people's money and if importers are foreigners all is lost
forever. You do not need to do great schools of economics to understand. What
solution for this problem? "Let us
produce what we consume and consume what we produce," these words of
SANKARA will resonate forever in the minds of Africans. Let us obey the order
of Sankara and our economy will be stimulated and shaped.
Now aware of these three basic things we need to make a
choice of intelligent men and women capable to plug the holes in our economy.
There is therefore no question of intruders, not hackers, scientists in
politics, old politicians, new politicians or expert of the house. What? The
house is Benin, we all know
it well. Brothers and sisters, our house, Benin is faltering pitching, let us unite around
the values to develop. We can develop it; we must develop it, together it is sure!
15 - Break with the politics of the three
fundamental institutions: the Executive, the Judiciary and the Legislative in
the hands of a single human being in Africa
Obama said in Accra that Africa does not need a man but
very strong institutions, but what I add is that in reality African countries
suffer simply because they are headed by gods, if not how to understand that one
human being could have so much power that is to say control the Executive, the
Judiciary and the Legislature (and sometimes even the media, the fourth power),
it might be a superman! The three powers must absolutely be separated and well
separated; because it is very serious and absolutely dangerous they are all
owned by a single Chairman. When someone has all
the powers that is to say absolute power, he can be absolutely crazy about his
power because he is a god and must demonstrate. The state exists if and
only if all three branches are separate and are never influenced by one man. In Africa, we need to
learn that the monarchy is different from the Republic because if the three
powers are united in one hand, we are in a nation that would be both a republic
and, paradoxically, a monarchy, which is absolutely a flagrant contradiction. Man is a power-hungry being and
when given the opportunity to have all the powers, the character he develops is
that unconsciously or consciously he apes God, forgetting that GOD is the only
who knows past, present and future, and predetermines
and realizes the future. Man, even the most gifted, is limited, he
should never imitate God, he is very fragile, and he is less a worm before the
infinite greatness of God. When there is a confusion of powers, it generalizes
to all levels. A few years ago, an African president said: if you are looking
for the state, do not go far, the state it is me. It is only in Africa that you can hear these kinds of speech and that
is why we are characterized by disorder. STATE exists if and only if the three
powers are very well separated and are free to work within the national
constitution. For example, the cornerstone of the political edifice of the U.S.
is the separation of the powers; the Supreme Court’s decisions are final. If ever
the U.S.
cheats with this fundamental rule, vital to its existence, this great power
will collapse like a cards castle. But it will not happen because they impose
order and discipline to themselves. Why not us Africans? Our disorder at this
level disturbs peace in Africa, development is
and will be the fruit of order and discipline in a context of peace. Break with
the confusion of authorities to properly organize and develop our country.
16 - Total and deep break with the slavery systems
We stated earlier that there are
several types of slavery. This is an opportunity for us to give detail and call
Africa to completely get out. Africans were
slaves, but are they still slaves?
Answering this question leads us to
seek the root causes of slavery in the past and the types of slavery throughout
time. We call on Africans to liberate themselves from all forms of slavery.
i-The root causes of slavery
Slavery, everywhere in the world, is a way of profiting of
human forces illegally and inhumanely acquired at a given cost to draw sufficient
benefit to the exhaustion and death of the slaves. Donkey or horse, locomotion means
of humans whenever dominated by his owner seems to draw happiness from
locomotion and do it with pleasure, but when he it no longer wants it then
fiercely resisted. The owner understands and let him regain breath: it is not his
slave. As for the human slave to his owner, he has less respect and values than
the owner's dog. He can work to death. If he is sick, he may die. The proof,
during the transport of slaves to the American territories, the weak and the
sick were thrown overboard, they were considered useless beings. Many die in
sugar cane plantations. They were machines of human breath. The steadfast who
survived the atrocities were called niggers hard workers. Slavery was the
greatest and the worst crime against humanity committed on our common earth.
Whenever human being uses slavery it is always to greatly benefit
from other human beings that they turn into subhuman and machinery to produce
goods of value for him. Slavery in the African environment has allowed some
kingdoms to develop huge and extraordinary architectural structures, to make
large-scale agricultural production, build roads through deep forests, etc..
But when the West came to develop this type of activity the aim was the developing
of western economy. The result of slavery still remains the easy, insensitive,
inhuman and illegal use of human beings exploited against there will to promote
social, economic development, etc.., of a territory (the owners’ who think they
are superior human beings with all rights, even the one of life and death over the
others considered as non-law) and to wear out the slave. Slavery is still used
to develop oneself at the expense of another. The phenomenon of slavery has
evolved through time and space. We can do a typology.
ii-The types of slavery throughout time
- Individual and
mass Slavery: the slave trade
Curious at first, the Western quickly became traders of
human beings, buying Negroes considered less than their dogs, causing
immeasurable human bleeding to Africa. The
leaders of that time had taken a fancy to hunt their fellows and sell them to
foreigners who were eager of them. This slave trade is responsible for all the
divisions that have rocked the African continent, coastal peoples armed by
western slave traders, made the big difference with weapons to hunt peoples of
the interior of the continent regarded as big catch of great value, strong men,
young and healthy women selected with a "culing" based on their
ability to reproduce in the future (once deported, they were given to young
black slaves, parents, to make small negro slaves born to serve the masters who
could sell them to whomever they wanted, women were real progenitors). The
slave trade was to develop the West using human force from Africa,
considered the space of less than humans, working with strength and having the ability
to reason in order to obey a master, and especially trained to work in the
fields at the place of animals, machines moving by human breath. The
development of the West was then initiated and launched with the blood of
blacks, uprooted from their homes, reduced to sub-humans, slaves, producers of
slaves, destabilized, sold and moved to an unknown destination. The Occidental
has managed to register in the minds of Africans that he is a superior race,
the god who must decide the fate of who he wants on the African continent, he
was and must remain the master of the African who was and remains a minor being.
In the collective conscious of Africans, this psycho-cultural-historical inscription
remains, the man of the West is even regarded as the closest to the Creator of
heaven and earth in the regard of Africans, people of colour, in the mind of
Africans, is then close to the devil who is always drawn in black, the colour
of the meanness, of the slave. This has
affected Africa so that everything an African
thinks or makes or invents is considered less valuable compared to what is done
in the West. If somehow this dark past still harassing us, we must know
that there were people who were oppressed and abused, certainly less than us,
but they are out. Regarding our case, we are not yet imbued with a collective
will to break the chains of the past to move towards a bright future. We like
bondage and especially the protection of a stronger one, because we do not
consider that we too can be strong. We have no intention of playing as I write
these lines; our wish is the profoundly radical, methodical and objective
change. We must stand up and make a visible and real choice in breaking the
chains of the past, jumping finally to fly the nest. Take the risk of arresting
the course of our dark history, because it depends not on others but on us. It
is question of us! We are truly responsible for our situation that persists
indefinitely. But let us quickly approach another page in the history of black Africa, to better diagnose the root causes of our illness.
- Systemic Slavery:
colonization
The slave trade being abolished in 1848, the West has
changed the shape of its relations with the continent, it decided to colonize
the continent, make it overseas territories politically manage from Europe. The Berlin Congress divided the whole Africa between the French, English, Spanish, German, and
Portuguese. It is the systemic slavery. In the slave trade it was individuals
who were turned into slaves, but in colonisation, the entire continent is
dominated by power, control, neutralized appropriate against the wishes of the
legal owners. Africa was put into slavery, the
whole system was taken. The strength of Africa
was quickly broken by a small number of European troops differently armed. The
one who resisted, like the King of Abomey GBEHANZIN, were removed, deported or
killed. We salute the memory of this illustrious son of Africa, a convinced
patriot, real resistant, GBEHANZIN. The
Encyclopaedia Universalis (2004) reports that when Glèlè, King of Dahomey,
died Dec. 29, 1889, his son, Kondo, succeeded him under the name of GBEHANZIN.
He took advantage of the dry season to prepare his army to fight against the
French, who were reinforced in February 1890. On 4 March, a violent attack on Cotonou of Dahomey
forces was repulsed. April 19, GBEHANZIN in person at the head of several
thousand men, circled Porto Novo, but can not assault the city. French hostages
taken in Ouidah, are taken to Abomey. One of them describes GBEHANZIN this way:
"It is forty years old, an admirable Negro, strong even though of medium
size. The figure is open, intelligent, the sight is honest and franc.” The
exchange of hostages was an opportunity for negotiations between
representatives of France and GBEHANZIN. The agreement of Ouidah, concluded
October 30, 1890, recognizes to France
a protectorate over Porto Novo, in exchange
for an annuity. Both parties benefit from this time to actively prepare for
war. GBEHANZIN had 15,000 men armed with guns and knives, machetes, and 4000
Amazons similarly equipped. He has 5,000 quick-firing guns. Opposite, 800 men
commanded by Colonel Dodds. The French fleet establishes a blockade of the
coast to stop arms shipments to Dahomey.
August 23, arrived as reinforcements 800 Legionnaires, two spahis squadrons and
an engineering detachment. French troops invade Dahomey. After pushing the troops of
GBEHANZIN at Dogba, they crossed the Ouémé river. In the Pokissa Combat on
October 4, 1890, the French captured three Germans and a Belgian who were in
the ranks of the army rifle of Dahomey.
Despite repeating fighting, the troops of Colonel Dodds continued their
progress. November 4, GBEHANZIN gathers all his troops. But he was defeated,
his army almost completely destroyed (almost 4000 persons dead and 8000
injured), and on November 16, Colonel Dodds entered Abomey in strength. GBEHANZIN
tried in vain to negotiate, before the French government's intransigence; he
was compelled to resume the fight. Yet in a sign of conciliation, it has
shipped 5 guns, 150 rifles, then again, 4 guns and 476 rifles. Hunted, GBEHANZIN
gave himself to Dodds in January 1894. Deported to Martinique, then in Algeria, he died in Blida, 10 December 1906, without ever having
been allowed to see his homeland. In April 1928, his remains will be officially
buried in Djimè, his homeland. We often compair GBEHANZIN to Vercingetorix
because of the bravery that both have demonstrated as they resist the invader
(end of quote.)
Colonization was so successful; several schools were
settled to produce agents that will serve the new rulers of Africa.
Therefore, Africa became the property of
Europe, which officially has all rights on
properties and humans of the continent.
- Slavery
of state power: the dependence of the Independence
From the people at working for the colonial
administration, came out, the nationalists who forced the colonisers to grant
independence to African countries in the 1960s. A new page is then opened;
which required a new form of relationship, the Departments of colonization have
simply mutated into ministries of cooperation. Nationalists who believed in
true independence, were wrong and they were given hard, harsh, vile and vicious
lessons. Patrice Lumumba, great soul of Africa, believing in a relationship of
equals, makes the Belgian King angry at the ceremony of Independence. He has been sacrificed for the
cause of Africa in this walk towards independence: betrayed by his brothers,
arrested, publicly humiliated, abused, tortured, brutally murdered, buried like
a dog, dug, cut, submerged in acid, removed from the acid, finally burned to
erase any trace of him. A climate of fear had spread across the continent
inhibiting all audacity to truly confirm oneself as independent, one had to choose one of two opposing blocs of the
Cold War, and not choose that one of his former colonial master, is choosing
destruction, coup d’état, death. Africa was
again divided, subdivided, doomed to always obey and been validated by his
former master. The real development is then missed and the mainland is back in
a whirlwind of nebulous forfeiture policy fuelled by incessant coup d’états make
people forget any hope of real and objective federalism. Africa suffered its history and seems to have left its orbit, becoming
a satellite lost in the space where the others are organizing themselves to be better
united and to better govern in maintaining it in balkanized state. Africa is really in history, and its
history, we Africans must make it by deciding to change the future to which the
past intended to put us, this is our best way to react to be and cease to be seen
like.
- Economic and
Financial Slavery: globalization
"Movement of internationalization of economies and of
societies induced by the development of trade in the world. Also called "globalization" (mondialisation in
French). Globalization involves the geographical expansion of trade, but also the
extension of the scope of these exchanges. It no longer limited to goods, but
includes capital, labour, services, intellectual property, and works of art.
"(Encarta, 2004). I find it useful to add the definition of Zygmunt Bauman
(1999) to make visible the new injustices that globalization carries in her
womb: "The deepest meaning of the idea of globalization refers to
indeterminacy, anarchy and autonomous state of the worldwide affairs; the absence
of control centre, of administration board, of direction board. Globalization
is the other name of the "new world disorder" of Jowitt. In fact, we
are witnessing the emergence of a new imperialism of economic nature,
accompanied by universalistic political ideology. Let’s try to examine this
phenomenon that defines the present of our world to know how, and in which
direction, as Africans, we can determine ourselves. On closer inspection, one
realizes that the West tries to impose a "model" on developing
countries, to universalize its values and thus erase anything that does not
referred o it. The products consumed in rich countries are imposed to the poor
at the disadvantage of their own consumption habits (in terms of clothing, food,
cultural and pharmaceutical).
In addition, there is a dangerous standardization in the
treatment of values and products: everything is in the same mould; cultural specificities
are considered ordinary things, differences annihilated or submitted as subject
peoples themselves have been subordinated in slavery and colonial enterprise.
It can be argued that globalization on its purely economic aspect is a new
colonization of the poor by the wealthy or simply an economic slavery. Another
logic, simply mercantile is the establishment and running like a steamroller
that crushes everything in its way so as to undermine the essential things
about the individual but also the community life, "the nation-state is it
seems, eroding, or perhaps even declining. And the forces of erosion are translational
forces "( Zygmunt Bauman, 1999: 89). And it is this aspect that is specified
by the Director General of the International Labour Organization (ILO), when he
writes that "there will be no fair and equitable globalization without a
profound respect for cultural identity of each one" (www.chez.com/mazerolle/ScEco2003/Afrique1.doc
). In this, he went into the dynamics of resistance initiated by France against
the hegemony of American culture in globalization. It therefore appears as the
place of American unilateralism, which is primarily a politico-economical.
Respect for cultural identity is it therefore a must for globalization? The
Secretary General of OIF (International Organisation of Francophony) said:
"It's obvious to me, if globalization continues unabated, in ten to
fifteen years, the culture will remain the last bastion allow states to retain
their specificities "(ibid.). According to him, "It is in the
interest of the international community to have this cultural diversity, for if
we fail to democratize globalization, globalization will change the nature of
the democracy and that democratization requires, among other things, the defence
and maintenance of cultural diversity. In my view, multilingualism is to
globalization what multiparty is for democracy: essential "(ibid.).
For now, globalization has unfortunately not changed the
global imbalance between rich and poor countries, instead it created
inequalities that create more poor, a gap is more and more widening every day
between rich and poor, between the North and South, and especially between the
West and Africa. The importance of this
movement is dangerous in the way that it should not be overlooked. Some concerns
are legitimate when they denounce the excesses of liberal policies based on
deregulation and privatization of public property or natural heritage. A World
Bank study on poverty (2000) shows for example that the current trend in the
global economy goes in the direction of increasing inequalities between
industrialized and underdeveloped countries (Encarta 2004). Other effects such
as the various threats against employment, health and environment, uncontrolled
development of GMOs are to be taken seriously. To trivialize the problems
caused by globalization, it is likely to suffer shipwreck. This phenomenon that
countries face is to be monitored and adjusted whenever these events are likely
to undermine the fundamental rights of individuals and peoples. And I find
relevant the following comparison: in the field of sports, any inequality
between teams is forbidden: a senior should not compete with a junior and MIKE
TYSON would not come into competition with a beginner in the ring, because then
his life would be endangered. The WTO should take into account this basic rule
of competition between large and small, between rich and poor so that there is
a modicum of justice in international economic relations, unless it 's
consciously act to organize, an intentional killing that Africa would be the
first victim of.
Globalization hangs out a new economic imperialism that has
become a very important new issue in the failure of local development
initiatives, resulting in a chronic under-development of our societies. The
difference between African and foreign companies is that Western producers
receive subsidies and sell their product below the real cost and they lose
nothing. Several poultry farms are already closed for this reason.
Globalization is producing somewhere more poverty than wealth. The process by
which free trade leads everyone proves illusory, false, so that inequalities
exist at all levels, it is not possible to have the same chance to succeed in
the current economic competition.
Given all these above considerations, I now better understand
the futility of blind registration in a position "anti-globalization
movement and the fecundity of defending an «alter-globalization "position in
the sense that It proposes to think about possible alternatives to prevent our
world from sinking under the blows of the market madness of the world. This is
to preserve the opportunity for men and companies to value their differences,
their peculiarities, and especially remind the world that all is not good,
there are values that can not be bought. The need to organize to give a human
face to globalization, through critics and action is needed. Africa
needs to enter this dynamic requirement of always more justice and fairness in
relations between the peoples of the world. Humanity must not fall within the
scope of the disaster orchestrated by itself. And
so by forming the new country the United States of Africa, we will get together
to humanize globalization in our space. While on the economic level,
another tragedy occurs smoothly in Africa:
youth suicide.
-
The voluntary slavery: the African youth freely and voluntarily offers itself
today in slave in the west
Yesterday it
was the Europeans who came to buy valid
persons for the economy of the slave trade but here's a paradox today, the
African youth is fighting body and soul to cross the borders of the old masters
in order to afford voluntarily and gracefully themselves as slaves to work in
Europe, what a paradox! What indignity! What a horrible show! Africa
has reached a point where it constitutes an area of desolation for her people,
she empties her life. She won the confidence of her youth, her bodied, his
brains have more faith in it, the only solution is to flee this area for any
kind of insecurity to try Eldorado towards Europe.
What desolation! This scream of distress and despair of youth seems to be heard
by our Heads of State. This is deplorable. Makeshift boats carrying desperate
young people from Africa to Europe: the new
slavery is running. The most unfortunate and expressive, I will say the most
telling case that is the one of the Nigerian died at the airport in Switzerland. He
preferred to die than to return to Africa
(instead of misery) he considers his cemetery. Africa
and Africans, let us be responsible, let us go back to our resignation, we take
seriously and stop closing our eyes to the dramas and tragedies that live every
day under our eyes. Africans and African, let us pause a moment and meditate in
silence and find all this drama the situation of our youth sentenced to death
by our deliberate choice of underdevelopment. We are all guilty.
17 – Break with the pierced economy of
Benin: ten holes to be blocked
To appreciate the economy of Benin in particular and the
one of Africa in general, analyzing the money supply in Benin and disbursements
of Benin.
(This part
of my letter is taken from my lecture on the achievements of 50 years of independence;
the DVD of the conference can be obtained from shops API-BENIN).
i- Money inflows in
Benin
As
money coming in Benin is
concern, we essentially means those export of cotton subsidies and above the
credits. Foreign exchange return to Benin
by these means. The tariffs are not foreign, but the fees are escorting foreign
currencies.
ii-The disbursements in Benin
The money comes out of Benin
by the following channels:
The food: My brothers
and sisters, when you eat, watch what you eat, look and see the portion that is
produced in Benin. This
portion is the portion of the money that remained in Benin.
Rice and tomato even today, and many other things are imported; the money is
gone first before such products are in your flat. What we eat, evaluate it to
see what portion of our local production. This portion here is what we have in
this country. Everything else is out of money in Benin.
For our food, we empty the Benin's
economy. We impoverish the Benin
every day we eat because we do not produce what we consume, we précarisons the
national economy.
Health: When someone goes to the
hospital and treated, from his arrival at the hospital to his release, we have
to wonder the part of Benin in his treatment is. With all the money he left the
hospital, if no drugs are manufactured in Benin,
while the cost of his treatment has impoverished Benin.
To meet our health needs, we empty the Benin's
economy. This is the second major exit of money from Benin.
The clothing: If we wear
something, we must ask where it has been manufactured. It is manufactured
elsewhere. As I usually say, we produce cotton and we wear the worn underneath of
the others, worn shirts and trousers of the others. For the dress, we empty the
economy of Benin and this in
total ignorance. I must remind ourselves that ten kilograms of cotton are sold
only two thousand francs CFA, but if it is exported, processed and imported in
other forms, the piece of cloth cost us eighty thousand francs CFA. We
impoverish the everyday through clothing.
Habitat: Our houses are all imported
except that we bring only water and sand; all the rest of building materials is
imported. If we take a house, it is imported. Even where we sleep is imported.
Apart from water and sand and sometimes we produce cement, all the rest is
imported. How can such an economy survive? We can not. That is a pierced
economy! We should be ashamed.
Education: To facilitate
education in Benin and in Africa, we have everything but we are not doing
anything. I was in Cameroon
last time, invited as an expert by WIPO to talk to ministers of industry in
African countries. Cameroon
is an Eden; I
saw the trunks of trees of three, four, five meters in diameter, which I have
ever seen in my life! And all this wealth went into the boat to become the
paper and other things to be imported by Benin
and Africa. If Africa
could transform its timber, we would have anything for school talking about school
supplies. But today, we import everything for education. All what is need for Education!
Me, I'm in Canada,
where paper is manufactured. But it is wood plus acid! Don’t we have acid, don’t
we have wood? Let's make mash of paper and transform, we can do it! We were
torn our continent's gross and we continue to send all raw again! We need to
stop. Those left were able to invent things in America. And us who remain here, we
must change the course of our history.
Transportation: I would like t draw
the attention of Benin people on the great “Birds” that land in Benin; these
"birds" are called airplanes. I counted a week we have at least a
dozen who go to Europe. And it's full of Benin people, Beninese are many inside. By
flight to the West it is at least five hundred thousand (500 000) FCFA per
trip. And it's 250 to 350 seats that are in those big "birds" if
fifty (50) are for tourists; three hundred (300) other places are for Beninese.
That makes a hundred and fifty (150) million per day per aircraft, and how much
in one week, a month, in one year? We bring over forty (40) billion CFA francs
per year for transportation to the others economy. Whenever someone travels, he
sends the money elsewhere. And what, if we can stop a bit to start businesses
in that area! We should concert with Togo,
Nigeria, Burkina Faso,
the West African countries and create a West African airline and retain all
that money! We can do it. And as we arrived at mid-century, I think we now need
to say all to the Africans so that they hear something. We can not be deaf for
a lifetime; at least we will know how to make moves! We empty Benin and Africa
of its money everyday in transportation.
Communication:
As far as communication is concerned, it is worst; we send a lot of money
outside. Who did not call today? Everyone call. Do you know where you sent the
money? Ah! you think the money is in your country, the money is already gone. It
is simple as that. Normally as the communication is an area where we do a lot
of profit, this industry must that keep local capital here, but no, these are
only foreign capital, and we're proud, we clap, We're happy we're happy with
our poverty. Why? In communication, we send out every day, my brothers and sisters,
it is greatly, a lot! Whenever we call, whenever we phone, we send a lot of
money outside. You think others came to settle, sit in our country for our
beauty? No! It is to suck us and go with everything we are and all we have! But
we are ignorant. Local capital should invest in this sector, which is why I
suggest a formula to Benin Telecom SA-I I live in Canada, and they have a very
simple formula: give the phone to each for a monthly fee depending on the
desired coverage by the client and free telephone to all those who are in his
area or Quebec for a flat fee of $ 30 Canadian (about 15,000 FCFA). There is a
formula for all of Canada
and one for all of North America. We can do
the same in Benin and Africa. The money will stay here in Benin and we will quickly develop ourselves in
no time. In communication, we can do many things, the private sector may grow
and create many jobs.
Energy: Where does the
electricity we consume each day come from? Mainly from the outside. The money
goes out of Benin by the
energy too. If you go on three bridges in Cotonou,
you notice that water flows into the sea there. At least, let us put a small
turbine to power the port
of Cotonou or the
presidency or the market Dantokpa. Why let the water run unnecessarily? Beninese
private sector can reflect on this project and with the help of the state, it
can be installed. That's how you can create businesses and retain the country's
money.
Interest
and profits on foreign capital: people thin that companies, foreign
industries who move here are for us. No! But of course this is to create some
jobs. However the jackpot profit goes where? Outside Benin,
everything goes ! People do
not put their money in Benin
to look at our beautiful eyes, no! These investments are made to snatch our
narrow interests, you do not know? Benin is poorer every day.
The repayments
of debts and credits
15 years ago President SOGLO built the road-Bohicon Cotonou, where is this
road today? There are a few shreds of the road paved just 15 years ago. But does
Benin finish paying off this
debt? Try to know. We should use another credit to rebuild the road
Cotonou-Bohicon. Another question: the great works of our country, large
buildings, interchanges, bridges etc.. are realized and still come true with what
money? With credits in large part. And must be repaid, this is the dependence
of the vicious cycle of debt. We borrow and we eat and we borrow. The debt will
grow our economy will get poorer and poorer. What is more alarming, we use each
year for appropriations for our national budgets in Africa, we pay workers with
national funds, this reflects the lack of profitability of some workers who
contribute nothing to the country but live on the back of the country. We can
never grow with such a method.
iii-The Review
If the entries are so scarce and that it is especially
credits that are fuel for our national economies and if the outputs are so many
and gaping, the balance is automatically negative and so we are still
underdeveloped. And we must congratulate those
who lead us, they are champions, they run, they run to get credits and pour into
the jar with holes and we start pouring it out by consuming imported products,
while they go out and try again to bring something. Our economy is
pierced and pinned.
-

THE
PIECED ECONOMY OD BENIN: THE
PIECED JAR
iv- solution approaches
For the development of national economy and even African, we
have to create dams over each hole, that is to say, create businesses to meet
the needs that are felt at every level of outflow of money from the Country: it's
all. At these ten channels, creating businesses at these holes and you will see
the economy of Benin and of Africa and we will bulge developed.
18 – Break with the underdevelopment
After 50 years of independence without development, we may
ask ourselves why we are not developed. The answer is simple, the industrial
development of a country comes from the ambition of its leaders and its
citizens to develop and produce, process and market products to meet their
needs and export. But Africa has been committed to the custody of their
colonizers to humiliate, to minimized and export its raw materials that others
convert and return to sell to it consumes with gluttony for its alienating and
threatening dependence. All African countries are in the politics of
underdevelopment. Break with this policy so that our future generations and us
are proud and happy to be African. Do not betray the mission of our generation
that is development wind and tides cons.
Indeed, with nearly half of the world's
wealth, I do refuse that we should be poor, particularly:
- reduced to
consume the products of the others;
- dependent on help from others;
- sentenced to drain our entire economy to
the outside because just selling raw materials and consuming finished goods (manufactured)
from the outside, we empty the African economy and we doping outside economy;
- inscribed in the logic of underdevelopment due
to "To us your raw materials, and to you our manufactured products"
(Tohou Victorin).
After 50 years (half century) independence, we must mark a
"STOP" to assess why our
state of underdevelopment. Why a continent that is a scandal of wealth remains
poor, dependent, sick, beggar, consumer, etc... ? Simply because it is not
registered in the logic of industrial
development that is equal to production + processing and marketing. Such
industrial emergence implies indispensable actors who find themselves in the
details of the equation: Industrial development = (Context + State)
(researchers, inventors, entrepreneurs, donors, consumers). Starting from the
general situation in Africa after a
half-century of independence "dependent" (Prof. AGUESSY), I call us to break with the logic of poverty for
a commitment to industrial development of our continent.
Let ask ourselves why we were late for our development? Simply
because we want others to develop us, others to be actors and donors in our
development. My brothers and sisters, we were wrong! We must be the actors and
donors in our development, our industrialization, and the historian Ki-Zerbo
said: "We do not be developed, we develop ourselves." Every day that
God does, we have needs, we must use a lot for our food, our health, our
clothing, our housing, our education, our movement, for energy, etc.. We have
many needs that are everyday problems and solutions are around us. But where
are these solutions? Solutions from elsewhere and we buy these things and
sending all our money elsewhere and that is why we are not moving. We need to
produce solutions to our problems, to say meet most of our needs. We must transform
our raw produce and enjoy our needs. We can change the course of our history,
we must change it. We can do great things. Together we will be able to develop
our country, we must be actors and donors of our industrial development. Let us
get out of our illusions, no landlord will help us transform our raw materials because
it will benefit him, the industrial development remains a revolutionary act to
end the dependence on others and to weigh as a weight in the balance of the
world. The 50 years of independence without industrial development have
destroyed Africa which has only sell off its
treasures to aggravate the situation of poverty, dependency. Let us break with
the logic of alienation to transform our finance and resources and by a quarter
century, we will change Africa. We are
capable. Let us be ashamed of our situation. Let us ask ourselves these questions:
Why produce cotton, the best quality in
the world, and wear vintage clothing (worn underneath of the others, the old
clothes of others)? Will we agree to produce corn and to eat the bran? Why
have a mine of wealth and sell raw?
Oh! My dear brothers and sisters! We can
create large industries in our country: food industries to transform our fruits
and agricultural products, pharmaceutical industry to produce medicines from
medicinal plants and our generic industry to produce ceramic tiles, pottery,
toilet utensils; textile industries to transform our cotton cloth in wax, in
different tissues of industries to produce what we need, etc.. We will produce
everything in Benin and we will
be surprised by our progress, we will produce most of our needs and we can
create farms everywhere upstream to produce, to run industries. We will develop
our resources; we will invade the world like France,
China, the USA. Let us leave
the distractions to get in a development policy focused on finding solutions to
socio-economic and Beninese. We will build the nation and we will have a strong
and powerful nation, a nation that has a weight, and will be a standard in the
world. So let us unite around the values of development and we can solve all
our problems, whatever their number and their nature are.
In truth, if we do not break with the
logics of underdevelopment and we close the hundred years of independence, our
future generations will regret independence and their situation will be worse. Do not let people tell us that we are incapable, that we are cowards,
that blacks are incapable; we are not people capable of great things that can
transform Africa into a new jobs Eldorado the
world. We are able, dare to act and the results will reflect the success of our
choice, we will make of Benin
the laboratory of the development of Africa
and poor countries. Let us act collectively to change the course of the history
of Benin in particular and Africa in general.
If we are our problem, we need to know that the solution
is not somewhere else, the answer is us, and it will and always be us. Let the
solution to our problems and we can change the course of our tragic history,
the history of Benin, the
history of Africa. We will positively change
the course of our history. We are going out of the quagmire of
underdevelopment, poverty, dependence. Let us commit break with this policy of
underdevelopment. Come now to the development and let us look forward, our
future generations will be happy.
We need to break the misleading habit to think that our
problems from the political perspective, our problems are economic and
political. Political factors heavily influence the economy, but we all know
that our political problems have been the beginning of their solutions from the
national conference 20 years ago. Our problems are real and recurring to political
and economic order where the solutions must come from the application of
political-economic strategies. The majority of our population is poor, we are
poor because we have deliberately chosen the politics of poverty, we let
ourselves set to be poor, to be dependent, and to wait until we get help, and
we hope that what will get us better will come from outside. Not true!
We were told that we are nothing, we have nothing, we can
do nothing and we have "foolishly" believe it. It is our mistake!
Every day we are covered with proposals for hypothetical solutions to our
problems, since the morning we woke to night, we do not produce what we consume
in all areas, we have no desire to transform our resources to meet our ongoing
needs, so we have nothing that is specific to us for marketing, we are thus
condemned to market the products of others. We affirm that there is genius in
our sleep. We did not inscribe in the logic of industrial development through production,
which requires the transformation of raw materials to achieve the marketing of
finished products. Thus, we are resolutely committed to being poor, dependent,
needy and worse to be a community of beggars. We are unconsciously in a
precarious process of commoditization of our future, but this process, cleverly
designed for us and against us, is serviced by a comedy internationally
organized and well-honed as supported by the needy we are. The assistance that
will free us forever and will therefore block what impoverishes us. Whatever
the help, everything starts from our country because we used to pay for
finished products manufactured by those who help us, they get their money back
with interest and our situation is deteriorating more and more because we
removed the little we believe we have.
Let us mark a "STOP" and ask ourselves the following
questions:
Where do we come
from?
Where are we?
Where are we going?
We come from the period of pillaging and
destabilization of our personality and our economy.
We are in weakness.
We will go deep inside in total insecurity if we continue
to remain in the colonial line-up depend on others.
The break to
which I call us should be deep and serious.
My dear brothers and sisters, as stated by the Elders, the
land is dry enough to spark our embrace, we must put a definitive end to this process
that precarious generations to come. We need to make more conscious of the
danger which threatens our future generations. And as CHE GUEVARA says:
"No matter where death will surprise provided there is a hand that takes
the weapon that I drop."
The BREAK for
development must be complete and adopted by all Africans for a better future. All our treasures will have sense
only when we will go out of the domination of frank CFA to beat an African
currency as recommends it the manifesto of the fifty-year-old of independence.
19- The BREAK with
the CFA Franc
the
powerful obstacle to real development of Africans users of the CFA Franc (Franc
of the French Colonies of Africa) is simply the CFA. All these countries are
still French colonies and have no monetary sovereignty. They will live according
to France; they enrich France,
but how? Take for example the sale of cotton or sale of commodities in general.
All these commodities are sold on the world market in U.S. dollars, France
cash the total of such currency, its economy grows and returned to his CFA
Printing and prints FCFA artificial currency that is exchangeable nowhere. The
same CFA varies from one part of Africa to another, for example, countries of
Central Africa use another CFA very different from what we use in West Africa. And it's the same France that prints its CFA to each
African country dependent on it. Once the impression made, the CFA package is
transmitted to the country selling the raw material through the central bank.
But note that France
retains more than a third of the total amount on the pretext that she needed to
give value to the CFA. France
has the power to devalue the CFA at its discretion. Thus the colony and
colonizer relationship is maintained despite the alleged African independence
vis-à-vis France.
Monetary sovereignty of African countries in the CFA zone is rigidly maintained
by France,
which can handle as it wants and that at any time. African leaders and African
intellectuals all sin by silence on this monetary slavery of their country. No
president of the African CFA zone has power in the front of France,
everyone is obliged to be very docile and very submitted. I refer the reader to
read the book of AGBOHOU NICOLAS entitled
“LE FRANC CFA EU L’EURO CONTRE L’AFRIQUE” “ THE CFA FRANC AND THE EURO AGAINST
AFRICA”. My conclusion is this: the
maturity of the Africans pass through two major failures: the failure of the
CFA and the neutralization of imaginary boundaries created by the colonizers.
The African countries of the CFA zone will never know, I repeat never know development
as long as they remain slaves of the CFA. We will always be dreamers of development
if we continue to leave to France
our monetary sovereignty. In fact France did not force an African
country to stay in this CFA relationship, it is because of a lack of boldness
that African leaders prefer to remain slaves more than to be free. We'll see GHANA emerge
and we will contemplate. Our poverty will go from bad to worse to the point
where there will come a day when we will regret the independence in 1960. We
have forgotten that no country develops with the currency of another. Some questions must be asked of the great African economists
of CFA Zone: Why do you leave our country with the alienating CFA? Do
you really know the CFA? Who benefits from it? Are you proud?
20
- BREAK WITH ALL POLICIES OF HELP AND DEPENDENCE
The scourge that kills and
humiliates Africa is its aid policy, the
policy of the outstretched hand. Someone said that Africa
is a chain of outstretched hands; the sons outstretch hands to parents, parents
to the state, the state to donors. Africa has
become after 50 years of independence the territory where begging is built into
a system of political management. In all, Africa
has to call for its financial partners. I'm ashamed and I think most worthy
sons and daughters of Africa are experiencing
the same sense of shame over our profession of beggars. We act exactly like
people to whom crumbs are thrown with insults and beatings with sticks on their
heads and who continue to outstretch hand because they are not able to take
care of themselves. The pan-Africanist SEKOU TOURE said "aid that does not
help rid off the aid is not aid" and Thomas Sankara said "aid blocks
and installs us in the outhouse." But it seems these days that help is so
sweet that nobody wants to leave is. In fact diabetes, caused by sweet, because
its sinking into underdevelopment. Let us be ashamed by of our deadly
addiction. How can we sleep on gold mines and beg? How can you be so rich and
beg? How can we continue to receive blows and insults from the donor and be
proud of it? Madam the Commissioner for Human Rights, Emma Bonino, said in an
interview in Liberation, 22 September 1998 Page 8 (AGBOHOU, 1999)
"Today we have supportive relationships with states (African) who
are beggars on the international scene, we pay for their schools, their
hospitals and their infrastructure ... I think we have made the mourning of
colonization and neo-colonialism. So we should stop hiding behind a desire for
independence which is only rhetoric (speech). It is unacceptable that those who
receive our help are finicky nationalists only when it comes to universal norms
and values while the same are not embarrassed to charge their budgets for
education or health on us.
"
Africa must die of shame if the meaning of the
insult is deeply understood. Unfortunately, like pigs, even if we are thrown
the crumbs to the face, we begin to swallow it greedily despite blows or verbal
abuse. But let us stop, in fact who is helping who? It is Africa
that is sucked and pumped everyday, and crumbs are returned to it accompanied
by insults and arrogance on the pretext that they are helping it and we
gratefully nod to our landlord. We are really blind and deaf; we are unable to
see our wealth, unable to hear their sounds. When will the dependency of Africa end? With o more wait, let us break with our
policy of aid and dependency and open our eyes on what is our wealth and value
it and very soon, we will be the donor of the others. Africa
does not need help; she needs the awakening of the genius of his patriot sons
and their commitment to change the course of its lacklustre history. Are you
aware of the drama that we live each day? I am and that is why I am committed
to fighting for my Africa, it is unacceptable
for me to be witness to our common history and remain without real and
especially tangible actions.
The twenty breaks which I invite you to share seethe in my heart and I hope
that the same is true for each of you my readers. I have many things to say and
write again, I will sooner or later do it. For now let us achieve these twenty
breaks and things will fundamentally change, and our people will be proud. This
Sunday, December 19, 2010 as I am completing this twentieth break, my heart is
totally sad for what is happening in Ivory Coast. Africa
must work to find solutions to crisis problems. We do not need the influence of
all forces in the world to solve our problems. I hate war because this dirty
and disgusting situation always ends with a meeting of peace where the
protagonists shake hands, kiss and make peace. But poor people have lost their life
in the conflict. Why shouldn’t the two camps be able to meet and agree for the
happiness of the Ivory Coast?
Better peace with the failure of a candidate then war with the victory for two candidates.
In the first case it is Ivory
Coast that earns while in the second case it
will be total lost. What is happening today in Côte
d'Ivoire allows me to say that the future of Africa is at stake. WHEN AN AFRICA
FREE AND CAPABLE OF CHOICE? Today is Ivory Coast that is burning;
tomorrow which African country will it be? When are we going to be mature,
responsible and trustworthy? Africa is burning
because of flames due to political religious or partisan interests. Things will
change from the day we will really love our Africa
often stabbed by predators and infested and eaten from inside by sons and
daughters under the influence of the colonizers and neo-colonizers. This is
simply unworthy of us, Africans. I
want to add that the genocide which gets ready in Ivory Coast should not take
place, Africans and Africans, let us stop this massacre which gets ready
underhandedly. So never you African Presidents, African People of inside and of
outside, if we let genocide come true in Ivory Coast, we will be considered to
be cowards and unworthy by our generations to come. If we are ripe Africans, we
must make everything to avoid the genocide which is getting ready in Ivory
Coast. We want to give a nice occasion to the sellers of weapon to make big
business figures. By our silence and our resignation, we want to set Western
Africa ablaze to get stuck completely into misery. The war scenario which gets
ready in Ivory Coast is against Africa and it is necessary to say it openly. I
declare that if we let make, we indeed lost the humanity in us. The destiny of
Africa depends on us and on no Occident.
But we cannot make development in an ambience
of national dissension. And that is why we would like to call the Beninese as
the Ivory Coast people and the Africans in general to organize a national
conference for development to create a compass in a national understanding for
development. Without such prospective vision, we will be in a perpetual
resumption and we will late become aware of our collective failure to build the
future of our nations on Western models, we must invent our development way.
But since our three fundamental troubles are myopia, deafness and ignorance, we
will take time to become aware. However youth is ahead of the elder with a
vision made dark, I count on this nice Beninese, of the Ivory Coast and African
youth. The realization can be collective only when we will give an occasion for
a national understanding on our common destiny.
CALL FOR THE NATIONAL CONFERENCE FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF BENIN
I salute
the Beninese for the success of the national conference of the vivid forces of Benin in February 1990. But twenty years after
this famous and memorable conference, I consider very important, very urgent
and very relevant the organization of the national conference for the
development of Benin. Why?
We chose the Western-style democracy; it will not promote the rapid development
of our country. Westerners were not developed with this type of democracy, we
advocate the construction of two blocks facing each other: and the opposition
movement. Let us Africanise our democracy and be creative. Stop the process of
copying and pasting. For rapid development of Benin,
we need all the forces of the nation. And to successfully implement all these
strengths to benefit the country's progress, we must create a situation of
national understanding. Facing the deleterious political and economy situation
of Benin, the best way out
is to organize the national conference for the development of Benin. We must go to this conference to discuss
the future of Benin, stop
believing that a messianic president ever happens to develop Benin. The solemn act of the conference is the
realization of the Master Plan for Development of Benin (MPDB/ SDDB) with the
creation of the Institution of Management, Defence and Evaluation (IMDE/ IGDE)
of (MPDB/ SDDB). The (MPDB/ SDDB) be incorporated into the national
constitution of Benin. Each
presidential candidate must write his vision of society in this (MPDB/ SDDB),
no candidate will come with his or her personal and unilateral plan, the
collective project is to be implemented by the President of the Republic. And
every time he leave the path, the institution (IMDE/ IGDE) will take him back
to reason. We will progress at a very high speed. If we close our ears to this
call, we crash into a black opaque blinded Benin
for a long time. The time now is well signposted as our experience of 20 years
of real democracy without development, and especially our situation of national
division must convince us of the need to quickly organize the conference for
our development. It is also the perfect opportunity for us to meet to revise
the constitution also contains serious flaws to correct. Stop believing that
the politics as it is done today will help our development, it is an illusion.
My wish is that there is a large national mobilization before and after
elections in March 2011 for organizing this national conference on development
in Benin. My unfortunate
conclusion is that each Benin
leader thinks about he or she may be the messiah to develop with his wand the
country's bluff. Sooner or later you will agree with me that only a national
agreement will save our country, Benin.
Many people want my candidacy in March 2011 to decide between the candidates
and reorganize Benin and my answer is simple, we do not need a messiah, we need
all of us and my political philosophy is clear: to be a candidate, he must
prepare in five years and a character like me should have met his government
team three years before the election to form its competence capable to conduct
the affairs of the country for its development. A government development will
consist of 12 to 18 ministers and councils of ministers will be held Sunday at
15 hours, no minister will be in the office on Mondays, Tuesdays, Wednesdays,
all must be on the field, and there will be a single Minister responsible for
both agriculture, industry and commerce, he must be equipped with a helicopter
to fly over Benin at any time. This is not the time to unveil my fully big
dream for Benin, we have a future
and there's no hurry. The most important is the organization of the conference
for the development of Benin,
without which, we still go astray for a long time. A patriot, should, like me swear
to tell the truth and the truth is organization this conference beneficial for Benin. Otherwise,
we run not only to an unknown destination but also to a danger and that danger
is the development of widespread misunderstanding between our leaders who seem
to turn back to themselves now. To build the house that GBEHANZIN has
left, bruised with grief, we must hear one another and seat around a table. Let
us be numerous to ask the conference and create a circle of reflection. For any
contact, you can contact Antoine KANLINTA, chief of staff Valentin AGON at:
Phone:
(229) 90903325 and email: info@agonvalentin.com
MY COMMITMENT TO DEVELOPMENT
After my call for break, I beg you to accompany me in
my following commitment:
1 - API-BENIN
To promote APIPALU, let us
make of APIPALU the geographical indication of Benin
and Africa. When you think of Benin, think APIPALU, the African solution
efficient in the treating of malaria that decimated every day 3,000 children
under 5 in
Africa. Help me promote APIPALU across Africa (I am not asking for financial assistance). Please
visit: www.apibenin.com
2 - Africa-Emergence
Africa-Emergence
is for discussions on development in Benin
and Africa. Indeed, Africa-Emergence is my
expertise firm, analysis and action in development strategy, that's where I
produce the reflections and analysis contained in this letter and my book
entitled "Why and how to build the United
States of Africa? Why Africa lags behind its
development? " you can
download for free at: www.afrique-emergence.com
Refer this
book and this letter to everyone.
3 - Industrialised
BENIN SA
Following the break-up of
the ICC case, we ended our idea of foundation to raise 1,000 francs per month,
this voluntary fund should finance the industrial development of Benin, but the context there is more favourable.
However, strong in our resolve and resilience, I propose the creation of
a limited company with a capital of one hundred million FCFA for the name to
Benin SA industrial enterprises that will create changes in our resources
across Benin. Inquire about
this on my personal site: www.agonvalentin.fr
4 - The University College of Design and Innovation (SITC)
In this letter, I criticized our education system that
produces people incapable of creating, and to try to remedy the situation I
suggest the installing of a university where I will convene craft trades
people, engineers, doctors, students, and we will set creativity by doing
crafts through do-it-yourself DIY. DIY
is what make you become expert. The
university will work with all schools and universities in Benin. The circle-CRIADI Africa
(Reflection Circle,
Invention and Action for Industrial Development of Africa) I am the originator,
will be the pool of researchers and inventors who work with the SITC. For more
information, please visit my personal website: www.agonvalentin.fr
5 - The Pan African
Movement for Development Policy (MPPD)
Doing politics differently, teach the next generation the politics
development this will be the mission of this movement that we will launch in
the coming days to bring the people of the distraction of partisan politics in
order to initiate the development of Benin in Pan-African context. We will
educate people to development, work, order and discipline. From our local communities
to the highest levels of power, we must have an undeniable influence and
decision-making to positively influence the development of Benin and Africa.
For more information, please visit my personal website: www.agonvalentin.fr
6 - The Destiny
Foundation of Africa
I chair the pan-African foundation to encourage
patriotism, unity, independence, sovereignty and development of Africa. We yearly hold week of development and the
African Pride (2, 3 and 4 November) during which experts from across Africa
will hold conferences on development and promotion of values of Benin and the
Africa. The creations of students from University College Creations and
Inventions shall be disclosed and welcomed. Large figures will be the
rendezvous of youth, we have the son and daughters of the great minds of Africa such as Lumumba, Nkrumah, Sankara, etc.. The
foundation will give a prize to encourage development in Benin and Africa.
And for that, with the support of the promotion by the company APIPALU APIBENIN
International Ltd., will distribute 20 awards each year, Nov. 4, each prize is
worth 500,000 francs CFA. To distribute 10 million Beninese, Africans and to
encourage, promote local values, dope and engage citizens in Competing for
development, is a great pride for me and my staff at APIBENIN. We experienced a
jury composed of men and women of value. Prices are as follows:
1. Award King GBEHANZIN
first Prize of patriotism (He fought with determination and tenacity against
slavery what systemic colonization, he delivered himself and he was deported
and died far from his homeland that he defended. It remains the GREAT PATRIOT and
African national reference). The price will always be delivered by the present
King on the throne of GBEHANZIN;
2. Award King
Bio Guerra, second prize of patriotism (He fiercely fought against the colonial
system, he was arrested and beheaded in public, it is an unforgettable GREAT
PATRIOT);
3. Award King Saka
Yérouma, third prize of patriotism (He was defending our common ground against
the Spaniards to death with weapons in hand);
4. Award King TOFF 1, prize of the Best tolerant of the
year (remains the tolerant monarch of our country).
5. Award KWAME NKRUMAH, the unit prize of Africa (He remains an ardent defender of the unity of
Africa, his speech of May 24, 1963
in Addis Ababa
that transformed SANKARA is bracing for Africa , speeches downloadable audio
format, and writes on the site for Volunteering-emergence.com);
6.
Award Patrice Lumumba, the Prize of African independence (From holistic vision
for the development of Africa, it remains the leading statesman sacrificed for
the independence of Africa, the first African
slain because he simply asserted his independence);
7. The Price King Ghézo, Prize of agricultural development
(HE is the King developer of agriculture of our country);
a. Option: Production of a given sector
b. Option: Best New palm plantation of the year
c. Option: Improved existing palm plantation of the year
10. The Price Thomas Sankara, Prize of Industrial
Development of Africa (he said, "Let us produce what we consume, and consume
what we produce;
11. Nelson Mandela Award, Award of the Culture of Peace in
Africa;
12. The Archbishop Isidore de Souza Award, Research and
the culture of consensus in Benin
Award (Thanks to him, the national conference was a success in Benin in 1990);
13. Special Prize API-BENIN, Award for Innovation of the
year in Benin (health,
economics, etc.).
14. Award Albert TEVOEDJRE, prize for best
young entrepreneurship initiative of the year (Thanks to his intervention and
support, our initiative has been a major);
15. Award Honorat AGUESSY, award for best promotion of
endogenous values (true Pan-Africanist, he has only one concern: to promote
African values in continental unity);
16. CARLOS Jerome Award, award for best communication for
development of the year (It remains the national benchmark in communications to
bring profound change to the socio-cultural development);
17. Award Mansourou Moudachirou, prize for best academic and
useful research of the year (He is the lecturer under whose supervision the
first APIPALU studies were made);
18. The Award Amazon of the year, prize of the brave Benin
women of the year (which was distinguished by her work and her fight for
freedom or for development or for the empowerment of women etc.).
19. The Award best politician of the
year, man or woman, politician in the development;
20. The Award of Sustainable
Development Award to be given to one who will better respected or more
protected environment.
NB: Please
try hard to deserve these awards, I rely on your sense of patriotism. The
amount is only 500 thousand CFA francs per Award , but the value embodied in
each prize is priceless.
Would you join me in one of my initiatives? Write me at:
Valentin Agon, 10 BP 546, COTONOU-BENIN Houéyiho or through mail: av@agonvalentin.fr or call: 21320011 or
90903325 or go to one of the shops and APIBENIN ask
to connect with Antoine KANLINTA, chief of staff Valentin at AGON mail: info@agonvalentin.info For more
information visit my personal website: www.agonvalentin.fr


Dear
beloved brothers and sisters of Benin
and of Africa, I sent you through these few lines the essence of patriotic fire
that consumes me for my country, Benin
and my continent, Africa, you have heard my heart
shout. This shout will resound throughout the 50 years that we have just begun.
Their shout is not only listened to, but we individually and collectively transformed
it in war shout against the underdevelopment of Benin
and of Africa as a whole. And let me say that
I sincerely love our country and our continent and you have to love the its
like me so that together we went out of underdevelopment that we and our
children and our future generations do not deserve. Stop for a moment and
think. Thank you. Remember that I love you; I fight for all of you.
I am very
proud to be African and I would say all my gratitude to all my brothers and
sisters in general and Africans Beninese in particular for all their support in
various ways and the warm welcome that you all have always reserved to my
revolutionary speeches.
I say THANK YOU to the authorities at various levels in
Benin and in particular the Government of Benin led by the President of the
Republic for all the support I received at any time through the Mediator,
ministers, President advisors and government officials at various levels. THANK
YOU!
I say
THANK YOU to all state institutions of my country, I always had a warm welcome
everywhere, I'm proud of you, my brothers and sisters.
I sincerely say THANK YOU to all pharmacists in Benin and Africa for the marketing of API-PALU,
THANK YOU to all men and women specialist in health in Benin, particularly THANKS to management of
pharmacies, the order of the physician and the coordinator of the national
pharmacopoeia.
I say
THANK YOU to my Heroes Professors TEVOEDJRE, AGUESSSY, Moudachirou and CARLOS.
I say THANK YOU to all of you young people because your
messages, your words, your moral support, etc.. encourage me to continue my
struggle for development. Be assured, I will never betray you, my big concern
is that many of you engage in the creation so that together we change the
course of our history, we have only one life on this earth and if we spoil it,
we can not catch up. We shall overcome underdevelopment, that's for sure!
I say
thank you especially to actors of academia, I am your product and as they say
it's on the old rope that we tie the new one, my struggle is to change through
in practice all the theoretical wealth that you sacrifice to give us.
I say THANK YOU radio stations and television in Benin for the frank and genuine partnership
forged with the media, I will never forget my journalist friends who are really
my strong contributors. Special thanks to Ozias SOUNOUVOU the professional
reporter of my activities around the world. Tanks to ORTB for always being
available for me.
I say THANK YOU to all of
you from near and far who read my writings and hear my speech, you who visit my
personal and professional sites.
I say
THANK YOU to all my widening team and particularly to my colleagues at various
levels, my secretary and my using hourly KANLINTA Anthony with whom I spend
sleepless nights in the office.
THANKS to everyone, THANK YOU to all those whom we could
not mention names, I'm proud of you.
Please read to the end of this long letter my dream and my
poem.
Cheers Benin!
IF EVERY AFRICAN BECOME AWARE OF THE
REALITY OF OUR SITUATION
DESCRIBED HEREIN AND MENTALLY AND
PHYSICALLY CHANGE FOR DEVELOPMENT,
ALL AFRICA IN A FULL MONTH WILL REACH THE STEP IT HAS NEVER BEEN ON SINCE
THE INDEPENDENCE
OF HIS EMERGENCE
|
|
Long live Africa!
Cheers for the development of Africa!
Patriotically, your brother
Valentin AGON
Commander of the National Order of Benin.
Double gold medals in Switzerland and other major awards.
E-mail: agon@agonvalentin.com
.
MY BIG DREAM
I have a
dream, A BIG DREAM, being an eyewitness to the emergence of the continent,
becoming a single nation, the United States of Africa.
My dream
is to live in an Africa that is no longer
designated by poverty, insecurity, weakness, begging, addiction, waitingness, eternal
assistance, the africophagie, preca-culture wars, conflict, division and the
evils that have always characterized us.
My dream is to see that Africa from Cairo
to Johannesburg filled with various transforming
industries and enhancing Africa's resources,
creating added value to the point where we will provide work for unemployed
expatriates.
My dream
is to see the Sahara desert to become green,
flourish, becoming a place of production of food and there will no more be this
ocean of scary and unnecessary sand. Africa is
capable of! Africans, we can do!
I have to insult
myself if I have cow dung in my skull boots, so as an expert in development strategy
and especially as a native of so rich a continent in valuable resources for its
development but which, because of ignorance, is swimming and floundering in a
sea of poverty that drowns every day many of us, I prefer keeping quite on the pretext of being afraid of who
I am or what I do know. Let Africa breaks
the chains of fear. Let us take the risk to be ourselves. Without daring to
brave all obstacles, we will always to square off for our progress. I persist, I accept with all my energy and I sign
all my statements contained in this document are only the tip of the iceberg
that is my thoughts about my country the United States of Africa. This
is my modest contribution to the construction of our future political, social,
economic, cultural, etc.. Still, the whole of Africa,
with his sons of inside and outside, with the Diaspora, really committed to
make every effort to achieve our ultimate and noble purpose: the United States
of Africa, Our next area for development. It takes determination, ambition,
boldness, courage, patriotism, a strong desire committed to overcome all
obstacles, a strong mind, a spirit of self-sacrifice and especially the faith
in ourselves to start and succeed in the socio-politico-economic and cultural
development of our beloved Africa. Let us dare
and positively respond to this call to mind the duty of daring to be ourselves.
Let us dare to write the best story of Africa.
Let us DARE!
Poem: Oh Africa our
homeland!
Africa, once you have the opportunity to stand up
for yourself;
Dare to stand up for
yourself!
Dare to take your destiny!
You're unique
whenever plural;
Be
sovereign, to be and no more forthcoming;
This is
your fate, tear it out and you shall prosper;
Your
daughters, son of past and present only aspire to that;
Ceases to be afraid;
Ceases to be the footstool of others;
Ceases to be fed like a baby;
Stop eating the other dishes;
Ceases to act as proxy;
Ceases to beg, you sleep on deposits wealth blank;
Ceases begging for you have everything and you do not
know;
Stop eating the flesh of your son and drinking their
blood in wars shameful;
Ceases to be a witness for the wandering son who did of
your house refugee camps;
Ceases to be held hostage to others;
Ceases to be the hostage of yourself, hostage to some
of your sons;
Ceases to be ignorant because ignorance is what
characterizes you on this planet
where the fight against this phenomenon is the only
way to succeed;
Ceases to bend under the weight of disease, poverty, precariousness growing, divisions shameful abominations
that are committed every day;
Ceases to be a jungle where the strong crush the weak,
where the richest trample on the poorest;
Ceases to be the virgin forest, where looting taking
place every day;
Ceases to be a land of despair for
your son;
Ceases to attend the daily death of your youth on the
outskirts of the West;
Wake up and be yourself;
Get out of
the schema of the colonizer;
Set your
identity and defend it;
That is
our common destiny, Africa!
Valentin
AGON
(WHY AFRICA IS LATE FOR ITS DEVELOPMENT)
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